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Julia Roberts: A Feminist Rom-com Icon for the Ages

Writer's picture: Joao NsitaJoao Nsita


Julia Roberts has long been celebrated as the queen of romantic comedies, but her impact extends far beyond her ability to make audiences laugh and swoon. Throughout her illustrious career, Roberts has consistently chosen roles that challenge societal norms, empower women, and redefine femininity on the silver screen. As we examine her body of work, it becomes clear that Julia Roberts is not just a beloved actress but a feminist icon whose influence continues to resonate with audiences today.


Pretty Woman

Breaking the Mold in Pretty Woman


Roberts' breakout role in Pretty Woman (1990) set the tone for her career as a feminist trailblazer in Hollywood. While the film's premise — a prostitute falling in love with a wealthy businessman — may seem problematic at first glance, Roberts' portrayal of Vivian Ward subverts expectations and presents a complex, empowered female character.


  • Vivian as a Feminist Heroine: Vivian is not a passive object of male desire but rather an agent of her own destiny. She negotiates her own terms, sets boundaries, and ultimately makes decisions that serve her best interests. The film challenges the traditional narrative of the "fallen woman" by giving Vivian a happy ending on her own terms, rather than punishing her for her sexuality.

  • Redefining Femininity: Roberts' Vivian demonstrates that femininity and strength are not mutually exclusive. She embraces her femininity while also displaying intelligence, wit, and resilience.

  • Economic Empowerment: The film subtly addresses themes of economic independence, with Vivian using her newfound resources to pursue education and personal growth.



Empowerment Through Comedy

Throughout her career, Roberts has gravitated toward roles in romantic comedies that allow her to showcase strong, multifaceted female characters. These films often subvert genre tropes and present women as more than just love interests or damsels in distress.


My Best Friend's Wedding (1997)

In this beloved classic, Roberts plays Julianne Potter, a character who defies traditional rom-com expectations. Julianne is flawed, sometimes selfish, and ultimately doesn’t "get the guy"—a refreshing departure from the typical romantic comedy formula.

  • Challenging Stereotypes: The film presents a female lead who is career-focused, independent, and not defined by her relationship status.

  • Celebrating Female Friendship: Despite the romantic plot, the film ultimately celebrates the importance of female friendship and solidarity.


Notting Hill (1999)
Notting Hill (1999)

Notting Hill (1999)


As Anna Scott, a world-famous actress, Roberts portrays a woman navigating the complexities of fame, love, and personal identity. The film explores themes of vulnerability and the pressure women face in the public eye.

  • Career vs. Love: Anna’s struggle to balance her career with her personal life reflects real challenges faced by many women.

  • Reversing Gender Roles: In many ways, Anna takes on traditionally masculine traits in the relationship, being more worldly and successful than her love interest.



Beyond Rom-Coms: Expanding the Feminist Narrative

While Roberts is best known for her romantic comedies, her commitment to portraying strong, complex women extends to other genres as well.

Erin Brockovich (2000)
Erin Brockovich (2000)

Erin Brockovich (2000)


Roberts’ Oscar-winning performance as the titular character in Erin Brockovich is perhaps her most explicitly feminist role. Based on a true story, the film follows a single mother who takes on a powerful corporation in a groundbreaking legal battle.

  • Working-Class Heroine: Erin challenges stereotypes about working-class women, proving that intelligence and determination can overcome socioeconomic barriers.

  • Motherhood and Career: The film addresses the challenges of balancing motherhood with professional ambition, a struggle many women face.



Mona Lisa Smile (2003)

In this period drama, Roberts plays Katherine Watson, a progressive art history professor challenging the status quo at a conservative women’s college in the 1950s.

  • Educational Empowerment: The film highlights the importance of education in women’s liberation and self-realization.

  • Questioning Societal Norms: Katherine encourages her students to think critically about their prescribed roles in society and to aspire to more than just marriage and motherhood.


The Evolution of Roberts' Feminist Influence

As Roberts’ career has progressed, so too has her approach to portraying empowered women on screen. Her more recent roles reflect a mature, nuanced understanding of feminism that speaks to women of all ages.


August: Osage County (2013)

In this dark comedy-drama, Roberts plays Barbara Weston, a middle-aged woman grappling with family dysfunction and personal crises. The film explores complex mother-daughter relationships and the generational impact of trauma.

  • Aging and Femininity: Roberts’ portrayal challenges Hollywood’s often ageist and sexist treatment of older women, presenting a character who is flawed, fierce, and fully realized.

  • Intergenerational Feminism: The film examines how feminist ideals and struggles evolve across generations of women.



Homecoming (2018)

In her first major television role, Roberts stars in this psychological thriller series as Heidi Bergman, a caseworker at a facility helping soldiers transition back to civilian life.

  • Women in Male-Dominated Fields: The series explores the challenges faced by women in positions of authority within traditionally masculine institutions.

  • Mental Health Awareness: Through Heidi’s character, the show addresses issues of mental health and trauma, topics often overlooked in discussions of women’s well-being.


The Lasting Impact of Julia Roberts' Feminist Legacy

Julia Roberts’ influence as a feminist icon extends far beyond her on-screen performances. Her career choices and public persona have helped shape conversations about women’s roles in Hollywood and society at large.


Challenging Beauty Standards

Throughout her career, Roberts has been vocal about the unrealistic beauty standards imposed on women in the entertainment industry. She has consistently advocated for natural beauty and has been critical of excessive photoshopping and digital alterations of women’s bodies in media.


Advocating for Equal Pay

Roberts has been a vocal advocate for pay equity in Hollywood, using her star power to negotiate fair compensation and pave the way for other actresses to do the same. Her efforts have contributed to broader discussions about the gender pay gap in various industries.



Supporting Women’s Causes

Off-screen, Roberts has lent her support to numerous women’s causes, including organizations focused on women’s health, education, and empowerment. Her philanthropic work demonstrates a commitment to feminist ideals that extends beyond her acting career.


Conclusion: Julia Roberts’ Enduring Feminist Legacy


As we reflect on Julia Roberts’ career, it becomes clear that her impact as a feminist icon is both profound and enduring. From her early days as a rom-com queen to her more recent, nuanced performances, Roberts has consistently chosen roles that challenge, inspire, and empower women.


Her characters have shown us that women can be strong and vulnerable, ambitious and loving, flawed and heroic. Through her work, Roberts has helped to expand the narrative possibilities for women in film and television, paving the way for more diverse and complex representations of femininity.


Moreover, Roberts’ influence extends beyond the characters she portrays. As a public figure, she has used her platform to advocate for women’s rights, challenge industry norms, and support important causes. Her longevity in a notoriously fickle industry is a testament not only to her talent but also to her ability to evolve and remain relevant in changing times.


In an era where feminist discourse is more prominent than ever, Julia Roberts stands as a beacon of empowerment and inspiration. Her career serves as a reminder that entertainment can be both enjoyable and meaningful, that romantic comedies can carry powerful messages, and that one person’s choices can have a lasting impact on society.


As we look to the future, it’s clear that Julia Roberts’ feminist legacy will continue to influence new generations of actors, filmmakers, and audiences. Her work reminds us of the power of storytelling to challenge norms, inspire change, and celebrate the multifaceted nature of womanhood. In Julia Roberts, we find not just a movie star but a true feminist icon for our times.



FAQs About Julia Roberts


1. Why is Julia Roberts considered a feminist icon? Julia Roberts is considered a feminist icon for her portrayal of strong, complex female characters and her advocacy for women’s rights, equal pay, and realistic beauty standards.


2. What are Julia Roberts’ most feminist roles? Her roles in Pretty Woman, Erin Brockovich, and Mona Lisa Smile stand out for their feminist themes, showcasing women’s empowerment, independence, and resilience.


3. Has Julia Roberts spoken out about equal pay in Hollywood? Yes, Roberts has been a vocal advocate for pay equity and has used her influence to secure fair compensation for herself and pave the way for other actresses.


4. What impact has Julia Roberts had on romantic comedies? Roberts redefined the romantic comedy genre by portraying multifaceted female characters who were strong, independent, and relatable.


5. How has Julia Roberts challenged beauty standards? She has consistently advocated for natural beauty and criticized the excessive photoshopping and unrealistic portrayals of women in media.


6. Does Julia Roberts support women’s causes off-screen? Yes, Roberts actively supports organizations focused on women’s health, education, and empowerment.


7. What makes Julia Roberts’ performances unique? Her ability to combine charm, vulnerability, and strength in her roles has made her one of the most beloved and influential actresses of her generation.


8. What is Julia Roberts’ most iconic film? Pretty Woman is often cited as her most iconic film, as it catapulted her to stardom and showcased her unique blend of humor and heart.


9. Has Julia Roberts worked in television? Yes, Roberts starred in the psychological thriller series Homecoming in 2018, marking her major television debut.


10. How has Julia Roberts influenced the film industry? Roberts has set a standard for strong, complex female characters and helped elevate the romantic comedy genre, influencing both filmmakers and actors.

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